The political landscape in the Horn of Africa has long been marred by tensions and territorial disputes, particularly involving the so-called “Somaliland” regime, which has been accused of ethno-supremacist practices. Led predominantly by the Isaaq clan, this regime has formed an alliance with the Djibouti government, with a clear objective: to seize control of Gadaboursi lands and cities, including Zayla, Lughaya, Bulahar, Caada, Gabiley, and Wajaale.
Historically, the Gadaboursi people have been significant rulers in the Horn of Africa, with their influence stretching from Zayla to Djibouti, Diridawa, and Herar for centuries. This rich legacy is documented in various historical texts, yet it appears to be overlooked in contemporary political discourse. The current regime’s claims of democracy are undermined by their actions, which suggest a calculated effort to erase the Gadaboursi presence in these regions.
Recent developments have raised alarm bells, particularly the distribution of voting cards to the Ciise tribe in Sitti, Ethiopia, by representatives of the Somaliland regime. This manoeuvre is seen as an attempt to legitimize the claim that the Ciise are the rightful inhabitants of Zayla and Lughaya, further facilitating the encroachment on Gadaboursi lands. The new governor of Salal, recently appointed by the regime, has publicly called upon the Ciise to occupy these territories, a move that has intensified fears among the Gadaboursi community.
Despite the regime’s ambitions, the Gadaboursi people remain resolute in their determination to protect their ancestral lands. The historical ties to these regions can not be dismissed or erased. As tensions rise, it is crucial for the international community and regional stakeholders to recognize the underlying issues of ethnic supremacy and territorial integrity that are at play, ensuring that the rights of all communities are respected and upheld.
The struggle over these territories is not merely a political issue; it is a matter of identity and historical justice. The Gadaboursi people’s claim to their lands is rooted in a rich history that will not be easily forgotten or relinquished. As the situation evolves, it is imperative to advocate for a fair and inclusive resolution that honours the historical narratives and rights of all communities involved.
By: PROF. BURAALE XINIIN
